Trending Cybersecurity Threats of 2024: New Challenges and Protection Strategies
In today's digital age, cyber security threats are constantly evolving with the advancement of technology. Every year, attacks with new techniques pose a great risk to businesses and individuals. As we come to 2024, here are some of the main issues that cybersecurity experts should pay attention to.
1. Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Supported Attacks
Unfortunately, artificial intelligence and machine learning are now also used by cybercriminals. These technologies can make malware harder to detect and bypass traditional security measures. For example, deep learning algorithms can provide more sophisticated and adaptive methods for target-specific attacks. Thanks to these methods, advanced malware can easily bypass known intrusion prevention systems.
Protection Strategies: Cybersecurity experts can use artificial intelligence and machine learning as active defense tools to protect networks. Behavioral analysis and big data analytics can play an important role in detecting potential threats early. You can take your protection rate to the next level with XDR “Extended detection and response” and SIEM “Security information and event management” software in your network.
2. Threats from IoT Devices
Internet of Things (IoT) devices are devices that make our daily lives easier, but become a potential risk with security vulnerabilities. Most IoT devices are released without standard security measures, providing easy access to networks.
Protection Strategies: Access to the management panel of IoT devices should be provided with strong passwords and current software updates. It is also critical to create separate network segmentation for IoT devices and tighten access controls.
3. Social Engineering and Ransomware
Social engineering attacks allow hackers to gain entry to systems or social networking applications by abusing users' trust. Ransomware, on the other hand, are attacks that demand ransom by encrypting data, which can cause major financial losses for businesses.
Protection Strategies: It is important to ensure that staff recognize social engineering attacks by organizing conscious security training. Repeating cyber security awareness training throughout the year will be beneficial in increasing users' defense experience. Additionally, regularly reviewing backup policies and keeping security software up-to-date provides effective protection against threats such as ransomware. Creating data center FKM scenarios and applying updated test procedures at regular intervals increases the security of the data.
4. Cloud Security and Data Leaks
As the use of cloud services increases, cloud security becomes more important. Misconfigured cloud storage and weak API security can lead to sensitive data being leaked.
Protection Strategies: Strong authentication methods, access control policies, and data encryption practices are essential to increase cloud security. It is also important to sign security agreements with cloud providers and conduct regular security audits.
5. State-Level Cyber Attacks
Interstate cyber attacks can pose serious threats to countries' strategic assets and critical infrastructures. Such attacks could endanger national security and economic stability.
Protection Strategies: State-level organizations should give importance to international cooperation and information sharing when developing cyber security strategies. They must continually strengthen their security teams and technical capabilities to strengthen their capacity to prevent and respond to cyber attacks. Performing multiple penetration tests throughout the year makes it easier to take precautions against known and unknown attacks.
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